The Versailles Peace Settlement and its Failure to Secure...

The Versailles Peace Settlement and its Failure to Secure British Foreign Policy Interests 1) British Foreign Policy interests at the time Peace - Britain had everything to lose and nothing to gain from a war. Balance of Power – Best insurance against renewal of war. Global interests rather than just continental. Preservation of empire Preservation of navy – had best navy fleet. Remain on good terms with USA – expenses. Britain needed to be defended – Security of UK - Protection of trade routes - Defence of the empire - Co-operate in defence of British allies. 2) The main aims of the Versailles settlement Make it so that Germany could not gain power (military or other)†¦show more content†¦After its loss of life in world war one, although a victor, Britain did not have the resources or expenses to enter into another war, therefore it had everything it had left to lose and very little, possible nothing to gain. Staying out of any major conflict was also a good idea for Britain, especially with the USA because Britain did not have the finances to support a conflict. The best way to stop the renewal of war was to keep a balance of power; this is a realist theory in international relations. In parliamentary politics, a balance of power refers to the position held by one party, or a coalition, whose support of a minority parliament, can give a major party enough votes to be able to form a stable government. This can be achieved either by the formation of a coalition government, or by voting with the party in power to prevent its defeat. Britain also needed to be defended both i nternally and externally. The trade routes that Britain used were mainly through france and Germany into other neighbouring countries, without this entry, Britains trade would decrease, meaning unemployment and reduced customer demand. Without the trade from the other countries, Britain would have nothing to trade its own goods with and thereforeShow MoreRelatedBritish Governments Disarmament and International Harmony During the 1920s2188 Words   |  9 PagesBritish Governments Disarmament and International Harmony During the 1920s During the 1920s the British Governments actively sought to promote disarmament and international harmony through their policies and relations with various countries. The different Prime ministers and parties had different approaches but all wanted to reach the same target. They all wished to resolve any problems that had occurred as a result of the First World War and wished to avoid anotherRead MoreWeaknesses and Failure of the League of the Nations3552 Words   |  15 PagesWeaknesses and Failure of the League of the Nations The onset of the Second World War demonstrated that the League had failed in its primary purpose, which was to avoid any future world war. 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